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This is a summary of the most important information about
TRI-LUMA. For details, talk to your healthcare professional.
What is TRI-LUMA
Cream?
TRI-LUMA (try-LOOM-ah) Cream is a medicine with three
active components. You put TRILUMA Cream on your face to treat a skin
condition called melasma. Melasma consists of dark (hyperpigmented) spots on
facial skin, especially on the cheeks and forehead. This condition usually
happens with hormone changes. TRI-LUMA Cream is for SHORT-TERM (up to 8
weeks) treatment of moderate to severe melasma of the face. It is NOT FOR
LONG-TERM (more than 8 weeks) or maintenance (continuous) treatment of melasma.
Milder forms of melasma may not need treatment with medicine. Melasma can
also be managed by staying out of the sun or by stopping the use of birth
control methods that involve hormones. In studies, after 8 weeks of treatment
with TRI-LUMA Cream, most patients had at least some improvement. Some had
their dark spots clear up completely (38% in one study and 13% in another). In
most patients treated with TRI-LUMA Cream, their melasma came back after
treatment. If the underlying causes of melasma, such as the use of certain
birth control pills or too much exposure to sunlight, are not removed, melasma
will come back when you stop treatment. TRI-LUMA Cream may improve your
melasma, but it is NOT a cure.
Who should not use TRI-LUMA
Cream?
Do not use TRI-LUMA if you are allergic to the medicine
or any of its ingredients. See the end of this leaflet for a list of
ingredients.
What should I tell my doctor before taking
TRI-LUMA?
If you are pregnant, think you are pregnant, plan to
be pregnant or are nursing an infant, tell your doctor. Your doctor will
decide with you whether the benefits in using TRI-LUMA Cream will be greater
than the risks. If possible, delay treatment with TRI-LUMA Cream until after
the baby is born. Tell your doctor about all the other medicines and skin
products you use, including prescription and nonprescription medicines,
cosmetics, and supplements. They may make your skin more sensitive to
sunlight.
How should I use TRI-LUMA cream?
TRI-LUMA
Cream should be used as instructed by your doctor. To help you use the
medicine correctly, follow these steps:
� Gently wash your face with a
mild cleanser. Don�t use a wash cloth to apply the cleanser, just your
fingers. ��Rinse and pat your skin dry. � Apply TRI-LUMA Cream at night, at
least 30 minutes before bedtime. � Put a small amount (pea sized or � inch or
less) of TRI-LUMA Cream on your fingertip. Apply a thin coat ��onto the
discolored spot(s). Include about � inch of normal skin surrounding the affected
area. After you � have used the medicine for a while, you may find that you
need slightly less to do the job. � Rub the medicine lightly and uniformly
into your skin. The medicine should become invisible almost at once. � If you
can still see it, you are using too much. � Keep the medicine away from the
corners of your nose, your mouth, eyes and open wounds. Spread it away � from
those areas when applying it. � Do not use more TRI-LUMA Cream or apply it
more often than recommended by your doctor. Too much �
TRI-LUMA Cream may
irritate your skin, waste medicine, and won�t give you faster or better
results. � Do not cover the treated area with anything after applying
TRI-LUMA Cream. � If your skin gets too irritated, stop using TRI-LUMA Cream,
and let your doctor know. � To help avoid skin dryness, you may use a
moisturizer in the morning after you wash your face. � You may also use a
moisturizer and cosmetics during the day.
Use a sunscreen of at least SPF 30
and a wide-brimmed hat over the treated areas. It requires only a
small amount of sunlight to worsen melasma. Melasma can get worse even if you
don�t get sunburn.
Only your doctor knows which other medicines may be
helpful during treatment, and will tell you about them if needed. Do not use
other medicines unless your doctor approves them. If you get sunburned, stop
using TRI-LUMA Cream until your skin is healed. After stopping TRI-LUMA
treatment, continue to protect your skin from sunlight.
What
should I avoid while using TRI-LUMA Cream?
Sunlight or
ultraviolet light. Too much natural sunlight or artificial sunlight from a
sunlamp can cause sunburn. Dark skin patches may become darker when the skin
is exposed to sunlight. You don�t have to have a sunburn to
make your melasma worse.
TRI-LUMA can make your skin more likely to get sunburn or develop
other unwanted effects from the sun. Protect your skin from natural sunlight
as much as possible to help prevent further darkening of existing
dark patches and formation of new ones. Staying out of the sun is especially
important for women who take birth control pills or hormone replacement
therapy, and for people who have had dark patches in the past. Use an
effective sunscreen any time you are outside, even on hazy days. The sunscreen
should have SPF (sun protection factor) of 30 or more. Use sunscreen
year-round on areas of the skin that are regularly exposed to sunlight, such
as your face and hands. If possible, protect the treated area from sunlight
exposure.
If you spend a lot of time outside, be especially careful of
sunlight. Ask your doctor what SPF level will give you the needed high level
of protection. If you will be outside, wear protective clothing, including a
hat. Do not use sunlamps while you use TRI-LUMA Cream.
Heat, wind, and cold. Heat and cold tend to dry or irritate normal skin.
Skin treated with TRI-LUMA Cream may be more likely to react to heat and cold.
Your doctor can recommend ways to manage your melasma under these conditions.
Other skin
products and medicines. Avoid products that may dry or irritate your skin. These
may include soaps and cleaners that are rough or cause drying; certain
astringents, such as alcohol-containing products, soaps and toiletries
containing alcohol, spices, or lime; or certain medicated soaps, shampoos, and
hair permanent products. Do not use any other medicines with TRI-LUMA Cream
unless you have consulted your doctor. The medicines and product you have
used in the past may cause redness or peeling when used
with TRI-LUMA.
What are the possible side effects of TRI-LUMA
Cream?
A very few patients may get severe allergic reactions
from TRI-LUMA. This includes people allergic to sulfites. They may have
trouble breathing or severe asthma attacks, which can be
life-threatening. While you use TRI-LUMA Cream, your skin may develop mild to
moderate redness, peeling, burning, dryness, or itching.
TRI-LUMA
Cream contains a corticosteroid medicine as one of its active components. The
following side effects have been reported with application of corticosteroid
medicines to the skin: itching, irritation, dryness, infection of the hair
follicles, acne, change in skin color, inflammation around the mouth, allergic
skin reaction, skin infection, skin thinning, stretch marks, and sweat
problems.
Stop using TRI-LUMA Cream and contact your doctor if you
have
� severe or continued irritation, blistering, oozing, scaling, or
crusting � severe burning or swelling of your skin � irritation of your eyes,
nose, and mouth
Some patients using TRI-LUMA Cream develop dark spots on
their skin (hyperpigmentation), tingling, increased skin sensitivity, rash,
acne, skin redness caused by a condition called rosacea, skin bumps, blisters,
or tiny red lines or blood vessels showing through the skin
(telangiectasia). If you are concerned about how your skin is reacting to the
medicine, call your doctor.
General information about
prescription medicines
Medicines are sometimes prescribed for
conditions that are not mentioned in patient information leaflets. Do not use
TRI-LUMA for a condition for which it was not prescribed. Do not give TRI-LUMA
to other people, even if they have the same symptoms you have. It may harm
them.
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