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Cyclosporine Capsules suppresses the immune system, which may
increase your risk of developing an infection or cancer. In kidney, liver, or
heart transplant patients, Cyclosporine Capsules may be used along with other
medicines that suppress the immune system. Using these medicines together may
further increase your risk of developing an infection or a certain type of
cancer (lymphoma).
Cyclosporine Capsules cannot be switched with other forms of
cyclosporine (eg, Sandimmune) without your doctor's approval. If you are taking
Cyclosporine Capsules for a transplant or for rheumatoid
arthritis, lab tests may be performed to monitor your progress or to
check for side effects, such as toxicity.
If you are using Cyclosporine Capsules for psoriasis and you
are also using certain other forms of treatment (eg, psoralen ultraviolet A [PUVA]
or ultraviolet B [UVB] therapy, medicines that suppress the immune system, coal
tar, radiation therapy), you may be at an increased risk of developing skin
cancer.
Cyclosporine Capsules may cause high blood pressure or kidney
problems. This risk may be increased with high doses or prolonged use of
Cyclosporine Capsules. Kidney function tests may be performed while you are
taking Cyclosporine Capsules to check for side effects.
Cyclosporine Capsules are used for:
Preventing the rejection of organ transplants (kidney, liver,
and heart). Cyclosporine Capsules are also used to treat psoriasis and rheumatoid
arthritis in certain patients. It may also be used for other conditions as
determined by your doctor.
Cyclosporine Capsules are an immunosuppressant. Exactly how
Cyclosporine Capsules works is not known, but it may block certain white blood
cells (lymphocytes).
Do NOT use Cyclosporine Capsules if:
- you are allergic to any
ingredient in Cyclosporine Capsules
- you are taking bosentan,
disulfiram, fluorouracil, metronidazole, orlistat, or a potassium-sparing
diuretic (eg, spironolactone)
- you have psoriasis or rheumatoid arthritis
and also have kidney problems, uncontrolled high blood pressure, or cancer
- you are using other therapies for
psoriasis (eg, PUVA or UVB therapy, methotrexate or other medicines that
suppress the immune system, coal tar, radiation therapy)
- you are going to be vaccinated
with a live vaccine
Before using Cyclosporine Capsules:
Some medical conditions may interact with Cyclosporine
Capsules. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions,
especially if any of the following apply to you:
- if you are pregnant, planning to
become pregnant, or are breast-feeding
- if you are taking any
prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary
supplement
- if you have
allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances
- if you have liver, kidney, brain,
or nerve problems; high blood potassium or uric
acid levels; low blood magnesium or cholesterol levels; high
blood pressure; cancer; an infection; or problems absorbing food or
medicine; or have had a recent vaccination
- if your diet contains a lot of
potassium
- if you have a history of seizures
- if you are having phototherapy
for psoriasis, or are having radiation treatment
Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Cyclosporine Capsules. Tell
your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any
of the following:
- Many prescription and
nonprescription medicines (eg, used for infections, inflammation, allergic
reactions, asthma, aches and pains, high blood pressure, cancer, gout,
diabetes, heartburn, high cholesterol, irregular heartbeat or other heart
problems, birth control, Parkinson disease, stomach and intestinal problems,
endometriosis, HIV, seizures, blood clotting, weight loss, arthritis,
psoriasis, depression, sleep, other conditions), multivitamin products, and
herbal or dietary supplements (eg, St. John's wort) may interact with
Cyclosporine Capsules. They may increase the risk of side effects or
decrease the effectiveness of this or other medicines
- Potassium-sparing diuretics (eg,
spironolactone) because the risk of high blood potassium levels may be
increased
- Bosentan because the risk of its
side effects and toxic effects may be increased by Cyclosporine Capsules
- Disulfiram, fluorouracil, or
metronidazole because flushing, headache, fast or irregular heartbeat,
shortness of breath, nausea, or vomiting may occur
- Orlistat because it may decrease
Cyclosporine Capsules's effectiveness
How to use Cyclosporine Capsules:
Use Cyclosporine Capsules as directed by your doctor. Check
the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.
- Take Cyclosporine Capsules on a
regular schedule with regard to food
and time of day.
- Do not eat grapefruit or drink
grapefruit juice while you use Cyclosporine Capsules.
- If you also take sirolimus, do
not take it within 4 hours after taking Cyclosporine Capsules. Check with
your doctor if you have questions.
- If you miss a dose of
Cyclosporine Capsules, take it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for
your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing
schedule. Do not take 2 doses at once.
Important safety information:
- Cyclosporine Capsules may cause
dizziness. This effect may be worse if you take it with alcohol or certain
medicines. Use Cyclosporine Capsules with caution. Do not drive or perform
other possibly unsafe tasks until you know how you react to it.
- Do not switch to another doseform
or change brands of Cyclosporine Capsules without talking to your doctor.
Products made by other companies may not work as well for you.
- Cyclosporine Capsules may
increase your risk of skin cancer. Avoid the sun, sunlamps, or tanning
booths until you know how you react to Cyclosporine Capsules. Use a
sunscreen or wear protective clothing if you must be outside for more than a
short time. It may also increase your risk of developing other forms of
cancer (eg, lymphoma). Discuss any questions or concerns with your doctor.
- Cyclosporine Capsules may lower
the ability of your body to fight infection and may increase the risk of
severe infections. Avoid contact with people who have colds or infections.
Tell your doctor right away if you notice signs of infection like fever,
sore throat, rash, or chills.
- Some people treated with
Cyclosporine Capsules have developed severe kidney problems associated with
the BK virus infection. Tell your doctor right away if you notice symptoms
of kidney problems (eg, change in the amount of urine produced, difficult or
painful urination, blood in the urine). In kidney transplant patients, BK
virus infection may cause loss of the transplanted kidney. Discuss any
questions or concerns with your doctor.
- Do not receive a live vaccine (eg,
measles, mumps) while you are taking Cyclosporine Capsules. Talk with your
doctor before you receive any vaccine.
- Cyclosporine Capsules may reduce
the number of clot-forming cells (platelets) in your blood. Avoid activities
that may cause bruising or injury. Tell your doctor if you have unusual
bruising or bleeding. Tell your doctor if you have dark, tarry, or bloody
stools.
- Check with your doctor before you
use a salt substitute or a product that has potassium in it.
- Tell your doctor or dentist that
you take Cyclosporine Capsules before you receive any medical or dental
care, emergency care, or surgery.
- Patients who are being treated
for psoriasis will need to have careful skin and physical examinations,
including blood pressure measurements, before starting this medication.
- Diabetes patients - Cyclosporine
Capsules may affect your blood sugar. Check blood sugar levels closely. Ask
your doctor before you change the dose of your diabetes medicine.
- Lab tests, including kidney and
liver function; cyclosporine levels; and blood pressure, lipids, and
electrolytes, may be performed while you use Cyclosporine Capsules. These
tests may be used to monitor your condition or check for side effects. Be
sure to keep all doctor and lab appointments.
- Use Cyclosporine Capsules with
caution in the ELDERLY; they may be more sensitive to its effects.
- PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING:
Cyclosporine Capsules may cause harm to the fetus. If you become pregnant,
contact your doctor. You will need to discuss the benefits and risks of
using Cyclosporine Capsules while you are pregnant. Cyclosporine Capsules
are found in breast milk. Do not breast-feed while taking Cyclosporine
Capsules.
Possible side effects of Cyclosporine Capsules:
All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have
no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any
of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:
Acne; burning sensation; coughing; dizziness; flushing;
headache; increased hair growth; nausea; runny nose;
sleeplessness; stomach discomfort; vomiting.
Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE
side effects occur:
Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty
breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or
tongue); black, tarry stools; blood in the urine; change in the appearance of
a mole; chest
pain; confusion; dark urine; diarrhea; fast or irregular heartbeat;
gum disease or overgrowth; increased or decreased urination; loss of
coordination; mental or mood changes; muscle cramps; numbness or tingling of
the skin; seizures; severe or persistent headache or dizziness; shortness of
breath; symptoms of infection (eg, chills, cough, fever, painful urination,
sore throat); tremors; unusual bleeding or bruising; unusual lumps; unusual
thickening or growth on the skin; unusual tiredness or weakness; vision
changes; wheezing; yellowing of the skin or eyes.
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