Haloperidol injection
What is haloperidol injection?
HALOPERIDOL helps to treat schizophrenia. Haloperidol can help you to keep in
touch with reality and reduce your mental problems. Haloperidol can help to
control tics and vocal outbursts in patients with Tourette's
syndrome and treat behavioral problems in children with severe conduct
disorders (hyperactivity, mood swings, aggressive behavior, or difficulty
maintaining attention). Generic haloperidol injections are available.
What should I tell my health care
provider before I take this medicine?
They need to know if you have any of these conditions:
�blood disease
�breast cancer
�difficulty passing urine
�glaucoma
�head injury
�heart disease
�low blood calcium
�lung disease
�over-active thyroid
�Parkinson's disease
�prostate trouble
�seizures (convulsions)
�tobacco smoker
�an unusual or allergic reaction to haloperidol, tartrazine,
other medicines, foods, dyes, or preservatives
�pregnant or trying to get pregnant
�breast-feeding
How should I use this medicine?
Haloperidol is for injection into a muscle. It is given by a health-care
professional in a hospital or clinic setting. As soon as possible your
prescriber or health care professional will transfer you from injections to tablets
or liquid medicine.
Contact your pediatrician or health care professional regarding the use of this
medicine in children. Special care may be needed.
Elderly patients over age 65 years may have a stronger reaction to this
medicine and need smaller doses.
What if I miss a dose?
This does not apply.
What drug(s) may interact with
haloperidol?
�alcohol
�atropine
�barbiturate medicines for inducing sleep or treating seizures
(convulsions)
�benztropine
�cabergoline
�carbamazepine
�dicyclomine
�dopamine
�doxercalciferol
�epinephrine
�levodopa or other medicines for Parkinson's
disease
�lithium
�medicines for hay fever and other allergies
�medicines for fungal infections
�medicines for high blood pressure
�medicines for pain
�medicines to control heart rate
�other medicines for mental problems, like mental depression
�rifampin
�water pills
Tell your prescriber or health care professional about all other medicines you
are taking, including non-prescription medicines, nutritional supplements, or
herbal products. Also tell your prescriber or health care professional if you
are a frequent user of drinks with caffeine or alcohol, if you smoke, or if you
use illegal drugs. These may affect the way your medicine works. Check with
your health care professional before stopping or starting any of your
medicines.
What side effects may I notice
from receiving haloperidol?
Side effects that you should report to your prescriber or health care
professional as soon as possible:
�confusion
�difficulty breathing
�difficulty in speaking or swallowing
�difficulty passing urine, or sudden loss of bladder control
�dizziness or lightheadedness
�fast or irregular heartbeat (palpitations)
�fever, chills, or sore throat
�hot, dry skin or lack of sweating
�loss of balance or difficulty walking
�seizures (convulsions)
�stiffness, spasms, trembling
�uncontrollable tongue or chewing movements, smacking lips or puffing
cheeks
�uncontrollable muscle spasms, in the face hands, arms, or legs, twisting
body movements
�unusual weakness or tiredness
Side effects that usually do not require medical attention (report to your
prescriber or health care professional if they continue or are bothersome):
�anxiety or agitation
�blurred vision
�breast pain or swelling
�constipation
�decreased sexual ability
�drowsiness
�dry mouth
�increased sensitivity to the sun (severe sunburn)
�menstrual changes
�nausea or vomiting
�pain or irritation at the injection site
�skin rash
�unusual production of breast milk
�weight gain
What should I watch for while taking
haloperidol?
You may get dizzy or drowsy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that
needs mental alertness until you know how haloperidol affects you. Do not stand
or sit up quickly, especially if you are an older patient. This reduces the risk
of dizzy or fainting spells. Alcohol can increase dizziness and drowsiness.
Avoid alcoholic drinks. You can get a hangover effect the morning after a
bedtime dose.
Do not treat yourself for colds, diarrhea or allergies. Ask your prescriber or
health care professional for advice, some
nonprescription medicines may increase possible side effects.
Your mouth may get dry. Chewing sugarless gum or sucking hard candy, and
drinking plenty of water will help. Be careful when brushing and flossing your
teeth to avoid mouth infections or damage to your gums. See your dentist
regularly.
If you are going to have surgery tell your prescriber
or health care professional that you are taking haloperidol.
Avoid extreme heat or cold. Haloperidol can stop you sweating and increase your
body temperature. It can also make your body unable to stand extreme cold.
Avoid hot baths and saunas. Be careful about exercising especially in hot
weather. Dress warmly in cold weather and do not stay out long in the cold.
Haloperidol may make you more sensitive to sun or ultraviolet light. Keep out
of the sun, or wear protective clothing outdoors and use a sunscreen (at least
SPF 15). Do not use sun lamps, or sun tanning beds or booths. To protect your
eyes wear sunglasses even on cloudy days.
Where can I keep my medicine?
Keep out of the reach of children.
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